Ion Transport in the Intestine of Anguilla Anguilla: Gradients and Translocators

The transport of orthovanadate and similar oxyanions in relation to salt and water transport across the isolated intestine of the common eel, Anguilla anguilla.

An intestinal preparation from the common eel (Anguilla anguilla) was characterized for both mucosal to serosal and serosal to mucosal transport of water, alanine, sodium and chloride. The preparation showed a net outflux of water and a net influx of alanine, and no net fluxes of sodium or chloride. The influxes of all four substances and the outflux of water were inhibited by ouabain, while th...

Chloride channels in the eel intestine

Patches of freshly isolated epithelial cells from eel Anguilla anguilla intestine bathed by the same solution on both sides in the cell-attached configuration had conductances of 57.0+/-1.8 pS (for positive voltages) and 13.3+/-0.7 pS (for negative voltages) (means +/- s.e.m., N=25). Electrical activity was spontaneous in the cell-attached configuration, but was frequently lost after excision. ...

Carbonic anhydrase activity in tissues of the icefish Chionodraco hamatus and of the red-blooded teleosts Trematomus bernacchii and Anguilla anguilla.

Carbonic anhydrase (CA) activity was measured in blood, intestine, kidney and gill of two Antarctic teleosts, the haemoglobinless Chionodraco hamatus and the red-blooded Trematomus bernacchii, and of the temperate teleost Anguilla anguilla. In all species, the highest CA activity was in the gills, with the greatest activity in C. hamatus. CA activity in the blood was highest in A. anguilla, but...

Coupling of transmural flows of NaCl and water in the intestine of the eel (Anguilla anguilla).

The role of volume-sensitive ion transport systems in regulation of epithelial transport.

This review focuses on using the knowledge on volume-sensitive transport systems in Ehrlich ascites tumour cells and NIH-3T3 cells to elucidate osmotic regulation of salt transport in epithelia. Using the intestine of the European eel (Anguilla anguilla) (an absorptive epithelium of the type described in the renal cortex thick ascending limb (cTAL)) we have focused on the role of swelling-activ...